Enriched Uranium Storage: Iran's Nuclear Stash Amid Rising Tensions

Amid US-Israel-Iran clashes, the fate of enriched uranium is critical. Learn how it's stored, Iran's options, & Trump's view on its movement.
Mohamed Hassan

 

The capsules are relatively small and easy to transport.

In the wake of the 12-day conflict between the United States and Israel on one side, and Iran on the other, the disposition of enriched uranium has emerged as one of the most sensitive issues at the core of the dispute.

How Enriched Uranium is Stored

Following the enrichment process, uranium is transformed into a solid, brown, powder-like substance. This material is meticulously stored inside hermetically sealed metal capsules.

These metallic containers are constructed from corrosion-resistant and radiation-proof materials, and they are maintained under specific conditions of low temperature and low humidity to preserve their stability. The capsules are relatively small and easily transportable, making it possible for them to be concealed or moved secretly, away from the scrutiny of international monitoring bodies.

Iran's Diplomatic Stance on Uranium Reserves

Iran's representative to the United Nations, Amir Saeid Iravani, stated on Saturday that Iran might consider transferring its enriched uranium reserves to another country if an agreement is reached with the United States regarding the Iranian nuclear program.

According to reports, Iravani clarified that the transfer of 20 percent and 60 percent enriched uranium is not considered a "red line" for Tehran. He added that the alternative would be for this stockpile to remain within Iran under the supervision of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Speculation vs. Reality: The Pre-Strike Uranium Movement Debate

Media reports had circulated in recent days regarding the potential for Iran to move or conceal quantities of enriched uranium prior to the recent American strikes.

However, President Donald Trump revealed that he does not believe Iran hid enriched uranium before the United States launched strikes on its nuclear facilities. In an interview, Trump asserted, "No, I don't think they did that. First, it's very difficult to do, and it's very dangerous. It's very heavy, very, very heavy. It's very difficult to move."

He continued, "Plus, we didn't give much notice, because they didn't know we were coming until that moment. No one thought we would target that site because everyone was saying the site was fortified and impenetrable." Trump concluded by stating, "They ran for their lives, they were all trying to survive, they didn't move anything."